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一般現(xiàn)在時總結(六篇)

發(fā)布時間:2023-02-16 17:51:01 查看人數(shù):89

一般現(xiàn)在時總結

【第1篇 小學英語語法總結:一般現(xiàn)在時

英語中的時態(tài)一共有八種,它們是:一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般將來時、過去進行時、過去完成時、過去將來時。

今天我們所要講的就是第一種: 一般現(xiàn)在時——表示一般性,經常性的動作或一般性事實。

1、含有be動詞的句子

he is a teacher.

the girl is very beautiful.

tim and jack are students.

★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首

is he a teacher?

is the girl very beautiful?

are tim and jack students?

★變否定句在be動詞后面加not

he is not a teacher.

the girl is not very beautiful.

tim and jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, he is. / no, he is not.

yes, she is. / no, she is not.

yes, they are. / no, they are not.

2、不含有be動詞的句子,即含有一般動詞的句子。

(1)第三人稱單數(shù)及單數(shù)名詞

he likes books.

she likes him.

the dog likes bones.

★變疑問句在句首加does, 動詞變?yōu)樵?/p>

does he like books?

does she like him?

does the dog like bones?

★變否定句在主語及動詞之間加doesn't, 動詞變?yōu)樵?,原句中的動詞不再有第三人稱變化。

he doesn't like books.

she doesn't like him.

the dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答:

yes, he does. / no, he doesn't.

yes, she does. / no, she doesn't

yes, it does. / no, it doesn't.

注意:第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般在動詞后面加s,不要和名詞復數(shù)混淆,變否定句或疑問句時名詞復數(shù)沒有任何變化。

(2)其他人稱及復數(shù)名詞

i want to have a bath.

we have some meat.

the students like smart teachers.

★變疑問句在句首加do

do you want to have a bath?

do we have any meat?

do the students like smart teachers?

★變否定句在主語和動詞之間加don't.

you don't want to have a bath.

we don't have any meat.

the students don't like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, i do. / no, i don't.

yes, we do. / no, we don't

yes, they do. / no, they don't.

【第2篇 新概念英語第二冊語法總結:一般現(xiàn)在時

一般現(xiàn)在時:

1.構成:使用動詞原形,第三人稱單數(shù)須有變化。

(1)直接加“s”,works,takes

(2)以輔音加“y”結尾,變“y”為“i”,再加“es”

(3)以“o, s, _, ch, sh”結尾的動詞加“es” goes dresses watches brushes

2.功能:

(1)表現(xiàn)在的事實、狀態(tài)或動作: eg ?. birds fly. ?. she loves music. ?. mary's parents get up very early.

(2)表習慣性動作或職業(yè),常與often,sometimes,usually,always,every week,seldom,occasionally,frequently等時間副詞連用。 eg ?. i always take a walk after supper. ?. she writes to me very often. eg ?. the earth moves round the sun. ?. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ?. two and two makes four. ?. no man but errs. 人非圣賢,熟能無過。

(4)表將來: a.在由when,after, before,as,as soon as,although,because,if,even if,in case,till,until,unless, so long as,where,whatever,wherever 等引導的狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來發(fā)生的動作。 (黃金重點,所有考試都不放過它!) ?. even if it rains this afternoon, i'll meet you. ?. whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. (不錯的句型,背下?。。? ?. i'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.(很感人的句型?。?/p>

b.按時間表示將要發(fā)生的動作或事件,用一般現(xiàn)在時表達將來時概念。 eg ?. the play begins at 6:30 this evening. ?. when does the plane take off? ?. he leaves for that city ne_t week. ?. according to the timetable, the e_press train to shanghai starts at nine in the morning. (按照時刻表,開往上海的特快列車早上 7 點出發(fā)。)

測試精編

1. the browns ________ a nice car and brown's brother ________ a nice jeep. a. have / have b. has / has c. have / has d. has / have

2. if their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like? a. do / rains b. are / rains c. do / will rain d. are / will rain

4. the little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth. a. do / move b. do / moves c. does / moves d. did / moved

5. many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinema. a. are / goes b. is / goes c. are / go d. is / go

(后設答案,大家不要偷看哦~(_^__^_) 嘻嘻……)

keys

1. c 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. b

【第3篇 新概念英語第一冊語法總結:一般現(xiàn)在時

英語中的時態(tài)一共有八種,它們是:一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般將來時、過去進行時、過去完成時、過去將來時。

今天我們所要講的就是第一種: 一般現(xiàn)在時——表示一般性,經常性的動作或一般性事實。

1、含有be動詞的句子

he is a teacher.

the girl is very beautiful.

tim and jack are students.

★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首

is he a teacher?

is the girl very beautiful?

are tim and jack students?

★變否定句在be動詞后面加not

he is not a teacher.

the girl is not very beautiful.

tim and jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, he is. / no, he is not.

yes, she is. / no, she is not.

yes, they are. / no, they are not.

2、不含有be動詞的句子,即含有一般動詞的句子。

(1)第三人稱單數(shù)及單數(shù)名詞

he likes books.

she likes him.

the dog likes bones.

★變疑問句在句首加does, 動詞變?yōu)樵?/p>

does he like books?

does she like him?

does the dog like bones?

★變否定句在主語及動詞之間加doesn't, 動詞變?yōu)樵停渲械膭釉~不再有第三人稱變化。

he doesn't like books.

she doesn't like him.

the dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答:

yes, he does. / no, he doesn't.

yes, she does. / no, she doesn't

yes, it does. / no, it doesn't.

注意:第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般在動詞后面加s,不要和名詞復數(shù)混淆,變否定句或疑問句時名詞復數(shù)沒有任何變化。

(2)其他人稱及復數(shù)名詞

i want to have a bath.

we have some meat.

the students like smart teachers.

★變疑問句在句首加do

do you want to have a bath?

do we have any meat?

do the students like smart teachers?

★變否定句在主語和動詞之間加don't.

you don't want to have a bath.

we don't have any meat.

the students don't like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, i do. / no, i don't.

yes, we do. / no, we don't

yes, they do. / no, they don't.

【第4篇 小學英語語法知識點總結:一般現(xiàn)在時

一般現(xiàn)在時的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:the sky is blue.天空是藍色的。

2.表示經常性或習慣性的動作。如:i get up at si_ every day.我每天六點起床。

3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如:the earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉。

一般現(xiàn)在時的構成

1. be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:i am a boy.我是一個男孩。

2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如:

we study english.我們學習英語。

當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時,要在動詞后加'-s'或'-es'。如:mary likes chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。

一般現(xiàn)在時的變化

1. be動詞的變化。

否定句:主語+ be + not +其它。

如:he is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑問句:be +主語+其它。

如:-are you a student? -yes. i am. / no, i'm not.

特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:where is my bike?

2.行為動詞的變化。

否定句:主語+ don't( doesn't ) +動詞原形(+其它)。如:

i don't like bread.

當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesn't構成否定句。如:

he doesn't often play.

一般疑問句:do( does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。如:

- do you often play football?

- yes, i do. / no, i don't.

當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does構成一般疑問句。如:

does she go to work by bike?

- yes, she does. / no, she doesn't.

特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:how does your father go to work?

小結:

通常用時間狀語 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。

肯定句:

i go to school on foot every day.

she goes to school on foot every day.

一般疑問句:

do you jump high? yes, i do. / no, i don’t.

does he jump high? yes, he does. / no, he doesn’t.

否定句: we don’t go to school on sundays.

my mother doesn’t like watching tv in the evening.

【第5篇 小學英語語法一般現(xiàn)在時總結

英語語法是英語知識中十分重要的環(huán)節(jié),希望以下文章對您有所幫助!

英語語法一

英語中的時態(tài)一共有八種,它們是:一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般將來時、過去進行時、過去完成時、過去將來時。

今天我們所要講的就是第一種: 一般現(xiàn)在時——表示一般性,經常性的動作或一般性事實。

1、含有be動詞的句子

he is a teacher.

the girl is very beautiful.

tim and jack are students.

★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首

is he a teacher?

is the girl very beautiful?

are tim and jack students?

★變否定句在be動詞后面加not

he is not a teacher.

the girl is not very beautiful.

tim and jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, he is. / no, he is not.

yes, she is. / no, she is not.

yes, they are. / no, they are not.

英語語法二

2、不含有be動詞的句子,即含有一般動詞的句子。

(1)第三人稱單數(shù)及單數(shù)名詞

he likes books.

she likes him.

the dog likes bones.

★變疑問句在句首加does, 動詞變?yōu)樵?/p>

does he like books?

does she like him?

does the dog like bones?

★變否定句在主語及動詞之間加doesn't, 動詞變?yōu)樵?,原句中的動詞不再有第三人稱變化。

he doesn't like books.

she doesn't like him.

the dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答:

yes, he does. / no, he doesn't.

yes, she does. / no, she doesn't

yes, it does. / no, it doesn't.

英語語法三

注意:第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般在動詞后面加s,不要和名詞復數(shù)混淆,變否定句或疑問句時名詞復數(shù)沒有任何變化。

(2)其他人稱及復數(shù)名詞

i want to have a bath.

we have some meat.

the students like smart teachers.

★變疑問句在句首加do

do you want to have a bath?

do we have any meat?

do the students like smart teachers?

★變否定句在主語和動詞之間加don't.

you don't want to have a bath.

we don't have any meat.

the students don't like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

yes, i do. / no, i don't.

yes, we do. / no, we don't

yes, they do. / no, they don't.

【第6篇 2023中考英語與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語知識點總結

導語新一輪中考復習備考周期正式開始,為各位初三考生整理了各學科的復習攻略,主要包括中考必考點、中考常考知識點、各科復習方法、考試答題技巧等內容,幫助各位考生梳理知識脈絡,理清做題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績!下面是《2023中考英語與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語知識點總結》,僅供參考!

與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語

1)表示頻度的副詞always,often,usually,sometimes等。

2)表頻率的詞組,如:onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek等。

3)表一般現(xiàn)在的時間狀語如:onsundays,onmondayafternoon,everyday,everyyear等。

一般現(xiàn)在時總結(六篇)

英語中的時態(tài)一共有八種,它們是:一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般將來時、過去進行時、過去完成時、過去將來時。今天我們所要講的就是第一種:一般現(xiàn)在…
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